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Loans (borrow money)

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Factoring Loans

Factoring Loans are useful when your cash is tied up in the form of credit given to your customers.

What Is A Factoring Loan?
Am I Eligible For A Factoring Loan?
What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages?
How Much Can I Get?
What Factoring Loans Does The Government Offer?


What Is A Factoring Loan?

  • A Factoring Loan is a loan granted based on your trade debts (which is money already owed to you by customers who have not paid their bills). 

  • The “factor”, usually a bank or lending institution, is the one that offers the loan.

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Am I Eligible For A Factoring Loan?

  • You must first have trade debts in order to get a Factoring Loan.
  • The factor will look at the credit worthiness of your customers in deciding whether to give you a loan.

  • To determine credit worthiness of your customers, the factor will ask:

    • will they pay up?
    • are they long-term customers?
    • do they have financial troubles of their own?

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What Are Some Of The Advantages And Disadvantages?

Advantages

  • You get paid immediately for every invoice issued.
  • Factoring frees you from having to chase your customers for payment.
  • You can also confidently offer longer credit terms to your customers, which may help you clinch more deals.
  • The risk of bad debts is also assumed by the factor.
Disadvantages
  • You do not get to collect 100% of the invoice value. Usually, the factor will take out 1-15% of the invoice value as fees.
  • Some customers do not like dealing with the factor.
  • You may end up taking less care in selecting customers who pay well and on time. In the long term, it may lower the quality of your customer base.

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How Much Can I Get?

  • You can get a loan of up to 90% of billed invoices or accounts receivable.
  • However, the fees for such loans can be quite high. If the customer is overseas, the factor may charge up to 15% of the invoice value – watering down your profits on the sale.

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What Factoring Loans Does The Government Offer?

  • Loan Insurance Scheme (LIS)
    Secure loans by getting them insured against default. The Government will subsidise 50% of the insurance premium.

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Last updated on 01 October 2008
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